28121100001 Carbonyl dichloride (phosgene)

Carbonyl: Carbonyl dichloride

碳醯氯（光氣）

Tariff Rates

Column 1 (WTO members, incl. mainland China): 5%
Column 2 (FTA / ECFA / specific developing countries): 0% (PA,GT,NI,SV,HN,NZ,SG)
Column 3 (when Columns 1–2 do not apply): 5%

Import / Export Regulations

Export Regulations (Mainland China)

禁止進出境物品表（海關總署令第 43 號）：禁止出境：①列入禁止進境範圍之所有物品 ②涉及國家秘密之手稿、印刷品、影音與電腦儲存介質 ③珍貴文物及其他禁止出境之文物 ④瀕危的和珍貴的動物、植物（均含標本）及其種子和繁殖材料。連帶禁止之禁止進境 7 類含各種武器、仿真武器、彈藥及爆炸物品、偽造貨幣及有價證券、烈性毒藥、鴉片嗎啡海洛因大麻等麻醉品與精神藥物。（中國海關總署）
2026 官方目錄｜兩用物項候選 1 項（部分）：中國 10 位碼與台灣 CCC 僅共用 HS6；本號別候選包含：1C450.c.1 光气：碳酰二氯。命中須申領兩用物項和技術進出口許可證；未命中仍須依品名、性能、用途及最終使用者判定。（商務部 / 海關總署） Regulatory Document Codes：3
限制出境物品表（海關總署令第 43 號）：限制出境 7 項：①金銀等貴重金屬及其製品 ②國家貨幣 ③外幣及其有價證券 ④無線電收發信機、通信保密機 ⑤貴重中藥材 ⑥一般文物 ⑦海關限制出境的其他物品。此為進出境「物品」管理提示，特別涉及旅客攜帶、行李與寄遞申報；不等於所有商業出口無線電設備都要 SRRC。SRRC 型號核准適用於中國境內銷售、使用，商業出口是否須許可仍按兩用物項技術描述、用途與最終使用者判定。（中國海關總署）
禁止寄遞物品指導目錄（國郵發〔2016〕107 號）：19 類 188 種禁寄物品，集運高風險者：第 4 類壓縮和液化氣體（含打火機）、第 5 類易燃液體（含酒精成分香水、指甲油、油漆）、第 12 類毒品及易製毒化學品、第 16 類侵犯智慧財產權和假冒偽劣物品（盜版品、假藥）、第 17 類瀕危野生動植物及其製品（象牙、虎骨）。另《快遞暫行條例》（國務院令第 806 號，2025-06-01 施行）要求實名收寄、收寄驗視與安全檢查。（國家郵政局 / 公安部 / 國家安全部）
兩用物項出口管制清單（部分）：商務部公告 2024 年第 51 號（2024-12-01 與《兩用物項出口管制條例》同日施行）。管制編碼為 5 碼（如 1C351、3A201），依物項技術規格認定。🔴《兩用物項和技術進出口許可證管理目錄（2026 年）》（2025 年第 91 號）明訂「不論該物項和技術是否在本目錄中列明海關商品編號，均應依法辦理許可證」⇒ 未列 HS 不等於免辦。（商務部 / 工業和信息化部 / 海關總署 / 國家密碼局） Regulatory Document Codes：3
個人郵遞物品出境限值（寄台灣 800 元人民幣）：海關總署公告 2010 年第 43 號（經 2024 年第 176 號修改）：個人寄往港、澳、台地區之物品每次限值 800 元人民幣，寄往其他國家和地區為 1000 元人民幣。⚠️ 800 元是門檻不是免稅額度——超出者「應辦理退運手續或者按照貨物規定辦理通關手續」，不是只就超出部分課稅；僅郵包內單一不可分割物品經海關審核確屬自用者例外。另《海關法》第 46 條規定個人郵寄進出境物品應以「自用、合理數量」為限，超出者一律按貨物辦理。（中國海關總署）
一般出口程序：一般貨物出口須辦理出口報關（商品編號 10 碼）。集運包裹主流走跨境電商 9610「清單核放、匯總申報」（經營主體須為企業），次之為快件貨物類（KJ2 報關單）或郵政 EMS／國際小包。未列於上方管制者，通常正常申報即可。（中國海關總署）

This column maps China's export control categories by the first 6 digits of the HS code and is for reference only. China's customs commodity codes have 10 digits, and from the 7th digit onward they do not correspond to Taiwan's tariff numbers. China also states officially that “the scope of goods is determined by the goods description; customs commodity codes are provided as a reference for customs declaration”, and for dual-use items that “a licence must be obtained as required by law whether or not a customs commodity code is listed”, so whether goods may be exported cannot be judged by the code alone. Some control measures are currently suspended; actual export rules are subject to China's latest official announcements.

2026 官方兩用物項目錄：HS6 281211 共 1 項候選

商品範圍以官方品名與描述為準；中國10位海關商品編號僅供通關申報參考。台灣與中國只共用前6位HS，卡片關聯均屬候選提示。

1C450.c.1 光气：碳酰二氯；中國商品編號 2812110000；c．可作为生产 1．光气：碳酰二氯化学武器主要原料的化学品：（CAS75-44-5）；

官方海關商品編號欄空白者仍可能依法須辦兩用物項許可；不得自行猜配稅則號別。

Export Regulations (Japan)

関税法第69條之2（禁止出口）：毒品、兒童色情、侵害智慧財產權物品（仿冒/盜版）、不正競爭物品等一律禁止出口。（日本海關）
輸出貿易管理令別表第1（清單規制／該非判定）（partial）：無機化學品部分規格屬安全保障管制（化學武器原料、飛彈相關）；須做該非判定,符合者需經濟產業大臣許可。（經濟產業省）
一般出口程序（関税法）：一般貨物須辦理輸出申告並取得輸出許可；出口適用消費稅免稅（0%）。未列於上方管制者,通常正常申告即可。（日本海關（NACCS））

This panel maps Japan export-control categories by the first 6 digits of the HS code, for reference only; dual-use goods require a classification (gaihi) determination by METI. Follow official Japanese announcements for actual rules.

Import Regulations (Taiwan)

553 For importation of toxic or concerned chemical substances, the permits/approval documents of toxic or concerned chemical substances form which has been approved by special municipality, county or city competent authority are required; but if the imports are not toxic or concerned chemical substances announced by the Ministry of Environment, the certificate of no control issued by the Chemicals Administration, Ministry of Environment is required.
- Toxic and Concerned Chemical Substances Control Act ：Applicable Provision Art. 13 — A manufacturer, importer or seller of Class 1, 2 or 3 toxic chemical substances shall apply to the special municipality, the municipality, county or city competent authority for a permit, and shall op… Penalty for Violation Art. 55 — Those in one of the following circumstances shall be fined NT$1 million to NT$5 million and shall be ordered to make improvements within a limited time period. Those that have failed to complete impro…

Export Regulations (Taiwan)

533 Exportation of toxic or concerned chemical substances: Export registration documents approved by special municipality, county or city competent authority are required for toxic chemical substances of classes 1 to 3; Approval documents granted by special municipality, county or city competent authority are required for toxic chemical substances of classes 4 and concerned chemical substances, of which the specified handling includes export; but if the exports are not toxic chemical substances and concerned chemical substances, of which the specified handling includes export, announced by the Ministry of Environment, the certificate of no control issued by the Chemicals Administration, Ministry of Environment is required.
S01 Exporters who export or re-export goods to North Korea on the "Sensitive Commodity List" need an "Export Permit of Strategic High-Tech Commodities" issued by the TITA or a government authority (agency) appointed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs.
S03 Exporters who export or re-export goods to Iran on the "Sensitive Commodity List" need an "Export Permit of Strategic High-Tech Commodities" issued by the TITA or a government authority (agency) appointed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs.

Legal information is for reference only; actual import/export rules are governed by customs announcements.