Act on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Animal Diseases｜第 45 條｜動植物防檢疫｜Act｜In Force
第 五 章｜農業部｜v1.0
Last Amended: 2019-12-13
本條對規避、妨礙防疫或檢疫人員檢查，破壞或偽造檢疫記號標示，未依規定施行防治或運輸消毒措施等行為處3萬至15萬元罰鍰。對輸入動物、動物產品或經營相關運輸的業者，配合檢疫、保持標示完整是基本義務。
If any of the following circumstances occur, a fine of more than 30 thousand New Taiwan Dollars but less than 150 thousand New Taiwan Dollars shall be imposed, and the offender may be ordered to make rectifications within a specified period. Those who fail to rectify by the deadline may be fined repeatedly: 1. Owners or relevant entities evade, obstruct, or refuse the animal health inspection officer, or inspection, assessment, or inquiry implemented by the animal quarantine officer, pursuant to Paragraphs 1 or 2 of Article 9. 2. Violation of Paragraphs 1, 2, or 4 of Article 13. Owners or keepers of animals attempt to destroy and forge attached marks, signs, or certified documents, fail to take animal preventive and control measures, as well as evade, obstruct, or refuse preventive and control measures set by the animal health inspection officer or practicing veterinarians. 3. Violation of Paragraph 1 of Article 13-1. Owners or keepers of animals fail to comply with the provision regarding the type and time of vaccine administration, attached label, submission, application of relevant documents, or movement control or other preventive and control measures to be implemented. 4. Violation of Paragraph 1 of Article 14. Owners or keepers of animals fail to implement preventive and control measures in designated areas, as required by the special municipality or county (city) competent authority. 5. Animal transport operators who fail to implement cleaning and disinfection measures in accordance with Paragraph 2 of Article 14, comply with the cleaning and disinfection measures specified in Paragraph 3 of Article 14, or use disposable/single-use containers or packaging materials pursuant to Paragraph 4 of Article 14 under the situations of no improvement despite repeated warnings or additional violation within one year. 6. Violation of Article 14-1 regarding the prohibited matters announced by the central competent authority. 7. Violation of Article 15. Owners or keepers of animals fail to comply with the directive of the special municipality or county (city) competent authority with regard to providing autopsy or following the instruction of animal health inspection officer to incinerate and bury animal carcasses. 8. Violation of Paragraphs 1 or 3 of Article 20, as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Subparagraph 1, Paragraph 1 of Article 20. Owners or keepers of animals fail to follow the instruction of animal health inspection officer to cull, incinerate, bury, disinfect, render, or implement other necessary measures in handling animals. 9. Violation of Article 22. Owners or keepers of animals fail to follow instructions with regard to controlling animals' actions or providing other necessary assistance, or evading, obstructing, or refusing instructions. 10. Violation of Article 24. Exhuming remains from burial sites or defacing warning signs without permission. 11. Violation of the directive of the special municipality, county (city) competent authority in accordance with Article 29. 12. Violation of Subparagraph 2, Paragraph 1 of Article 33 or Paragraph 3 of Article 33. Importers or their agents of quarantine objects fail to comply with the provisions pertaining to the application of import permit before importing. 13. Violation of Paragraph 3 of Article 34. The recipients fail to deliver imported quarantine objects to the import/export animal quarantine authorities for destroying. 14. Violation of Paragraph 4 of Article 34. Importers or their agents of quarantine objects destroy the packaging of quarantine objects, move objects, or commit acts that could spread infectious animal diseases without permission of import/export animal quarantine authorities. 15. Violation of Paragraph 1 of Article 34-1. Importers or their agents of animals fail to apply for post-entry quarantine space at animal quarantine premises or other designated places prior to exportation/importation. 16. Violation of Paragraph 1 of Article 34-3. Owners or their agents of quarantine objects fail to apply to the import/export animal quarantine authorities for quarantine inspection before transit or transshipment. 17. Violation of Paragraph 1 of Article 35. Car conductors, captains, pilots, managers, or their agents in charge of transportation, evade, obstruct, or refuse the necessary measures taken by the animal quarantine officer. 18. Violation of provisions of Paragraph 3 of Article 38. Failure to implement measures announced by the import/export animal quarantine authorities.
有下列情形之一者，處新臺幣三萬元以上十五萬元以下罰鍰，並得限期令其改善，屆期未改善者，得按次處罰之： 一、所有人或關係人規避、妨礙或拒絕動物防疫人員或動物檢疫人員依第九條第一項或第二項規定所為之檢查、查閱或查詢。 二、動物所有人或管理人違反第十三條第一項、第二項或第四項規定，故意破壞、偽造所附加記號、標示或證明文件，或不為動物防治措施或規避、妨礙或拒絕動物防疫人員或執業獸醫師施行防治措施之指示。 三、動物所有人或管理人違反中央主管機關依第十三條之一第一項規定之使用疫苗之種類、投與時機、附加標示、繳交、申報相關文件或移動管制或其他應施行防治措施。 四、動物所有人或管理人違反第十四條第一項規定，未依直轄市或縣（市）主管機關命令，於指定區域內實施防治措施。 五、動物運輸業者未依第十四條第二項規定實施清洗、消毒措施，不符第十四條第三項公告之清洗、消毒措施，或產銷業者未依第十四條第四項規定使用一次性之裝載容器或包材，經勸導拒不改善或一年內再次違反。 六、任何人違反中央主管機關依第十四條之一規定公告之禁止事項。 七、動物所有人或管理人違反第十五條規定，未依直轄市或縣（市）主管機關之命令提供動物剖驗，或未依動物防疫人員指導燒燬、掩埋動物屍體。 八、動物所有人或管理人違反第二十條第一項或第三項準用第一項第一款規定，未依動物防疫人員之指導，撲殺、燒燬、掩埋、消毒、化製或其他必要之處置。 九、動物所有人或管理人違反第二十二條規定，未依指示控制動物之行動或提供其他必要協助，或規避、妨礙或拒絕其指示。 十、違反第二十四條規定，擅自開掘掩埋地點或燬損標識。 十一、違反直轄市、縣（市）主管機關依第二十九條規定所為之命令。 十二、指定應施檢疫物之輸入人或其代理人違反第三十三條第一項第二款或同條第三項所定準則中有關輸入檢疫同意文件申請之規定，未於輸入前申請核發輸入檢疫同意文件。 十三、收件人違反第三十四條第三項規定，未將郵遞寄送輸入之應施檢疫物送交輸出入動物檢疫機關銷燬。 十四、應施檢疫物之輸入人或其代理人違反第三十四條第四項規定，未經輸出入動物檢疫機關核准，擅自破壞應施檢疫物包裝、移動或為其他可能傳播動物傳染病之行為。 十五、動物之輸出入人或其代理人違反第三十四條之一第一項規定，未先請准排妥動物隔離場所或其他指定場所而輸出入動物。 十六、應施檢疫物所有人或其代理人或管理人違反第三十四條之三第一項規定，於應施檢疫物過境或轉口前，未先向輸出入動物檢疫機關申請檢疫。 十七、車長、船長、機長、管理人或其職務代理人違反第三十五條第一項規定，規避、妨礙或拒絕動物檢疫人員採取必要之處置。 十八、違反第三十八條之三規定，未依輸出入動物檢疫機關之公告採取措施。
動物傳染病防治條例第45條：規避防疫檢查、破壞檢疫標示等違規的3萬至15萬元罰鍰解析。
規避、妨礙或拒絕檢疫人員檢查，或破壞、偽造檢疫標示與證明文件者，可處3萬至15萬元罰鍰並得限期改善、按次處罰。