China EV Import Rules for Taiwan 2026

Short answer: can China-made EVs be imported to Taiwan? The product name alone is not enough. Determine the full 11-digit CCC tariff code from the vehicle type, specifications and functions. Only when that code carries MW0 are goods made in mainland China generally prohibited from import. Since 10 March 2026, specified complete two-wheeler codes have been excluded from the small-quantity permit exemption; disassembled shipments and third-country origin are assessed case by case from the declaration and supporting evidence.
China EV Import Rules for Taiwan 2026
Whether a complete vehicle may be imported depends first on its 11-digit CCC code and import rules; disassembled shipments and third-country production must also be assessed on the facts of each case.

Last updated: 2026-09-21 · HowBridge Logistics Editorial Team · Reviewed by an AEO-certified customs broker partner · Verified against 11-digit CCC codes, MW0, the 2026-03-10 small-quantity permit-exemption exclusions and vehicle-inspection rules

1. Can complete China-made EVs enter Taiwan?

The answer depends on the full 11-digit CCC tariff code. After classification by vehicle type, power source, specifications and use, goods made in mainland China are generally prohibited only if the applicable code carries import rule MW0. Any exception must meet conditions announced by the International Trade Administration or be covered by a project import permit. A Keelung Customs press release dated 18 February 2025 also explains that electric two-wheeler components possessing the essential character of a complete vehicle must be declared under the complete-vehicle heading and follow that heading's import rules.

Check the 11-digit CCC code first; import is generally prohibited only when the code carries MW0
  • Different vehicle types, specifications and uses may fall under different 11-digit CCC codes.
  • If a code carries MW0, check the International Trade Administration's announced conditions for permitted import or its project-import-permit requirements.
  • For complete two-wheeler codes such as 8711.60.10.00-9 and 8711.60.20.00-7, verify the current tariff rate and import rules separately.

In other words, searches for "mainland Chinese electric motorcycle" or "mainland Chinese electric vehicle" cannot be answered with one blanket rule. Obtain the catalogue, power source, dimensions, maximum speed, weight and intended use, then determine the 11-digit CCC code. Only if that code carries MW0 do the prohibition on mainland goods and project-permit question arise.

First-hand observation from this site: according to HowBridge Logistics' on-site search logs, members and visitors made 70 searches for EV-related terms between February and August 2026, using 19 different expressions including EV battery, EV motor and electric scooter (counted by product-name keyword). Goods all described as electric vehicles may fall under different codes, so the answer must be based on the 11-digit CCC search result.

What is a diànpíngchē? Can motors and controllers be imported on their own?

What is a mainland Chinese "diànpíngchē"? Is it the same as a Taiwanese electric bicycle?

"Diànpíngchē" is mainland Chinese colloquial usage; Taiwanese law splits it into two categories: micro electric two-wheelers and power-assisted bicycles.

Under Article 69 of the Road Traffic Management and Penalty Act (Laws & Regulations Database), a micro electric two-wheeler (formerly called an electric bicycle) has a maximum speed of 25 km/h and weighs no more than 40 kg without its battery or 60 kg with it; a power-assisted bicycle is primarily human-powered with electric assistance. A customs declaration cannot be classified merely from the colloquial term "diànpíngchē" or the presence of pedals. Determine the full 11-digit CCC code from the actual specifications. For example, the tariff, commodity tax and import rules for 8711.60.10.00-9 and 8711.60.20.00-7 must be checked in the Customs database at the time of declaration. Goods made in mainland China are not automatically subject to MW0; MW0 applies only when the relevant 11-digit code carries that rule.

Can the motor, controller or battery of a mainland Chinese EV be imported into Taiwan separately?

Each part needs its own 11-digit CCC code. Under the essential-character rule for electric two-wheelers, the expressly listed complete-vehicle combination arises when one customs declaration contains a frame plus a motor, controller or any wheel rim.

The Customs Administration's "Principles for Determining the Essential Character of Imported Electric Motorcycles", amended on 6 August 2019 (official text), states that goods declared on the same customs declaration are taxed under the complete electric-motorcycle heading when they include a frame, whether or not fitted with handlebars, a front fork or brakes, together with a motor, controller or any wheel rim. The principles also apply to power-assisted bicycles. This is a specific test for the listed electric two-wheelers and must not be treated as a general rule for four-wheel EVs. Each part and complete vehicle still requires its own full 11-digit CCC code, tariff rate and import-rule check; MW0 applies only when the complete-vehicle code carries it.

Tariff code 8543.70.99.50-4, covering controllers for electric motorcycles or electric bicycles of heading 8711.60, has been excluded from the small-quantity mainland-goods import-permit exemption since 19 August 2022 (Customs Administration press release dated 31 August 2022). Whether an import permit is required and how the goods will be handled depends on that 11-digit code, origin and the outcome of any case-specific permit application; the word "part" alone does not establish that import is permitted.

From 10 March 2026, complete electric motorcycles under 8711.60.10.00-9 and complete electric bicycles under 8711.60.20.00-7 made in mainland China are excluded from the small-quantity mainland-goods import-permit exemption. This change applies only to the specified complete two-wheeler codes in the announcement; it must not be expanded into a claim that every EV, every part or every MW0 item is ineligible for a small-quantity exemption. Check each 11-digit CCC code before declaring the goods.

If customs reclassifies goods declared as parts under the complete-vehicle heading, does that count as tax evasion?

Not necessarily. Additional tax, a false-declaration finding or another disposition must be determined case by case from what was declared, the objective discrepancy, and intent or negligence.

Supreme Administrative Court judgment 111-Shang-182 concerned particular goods and evidence and illustrates that a tariff-interpretation difference and liability for a customs violation must be examined separately. It cannot be reduced to a rule that reclassification always results only in additional tax, nor does reclassification itself prove tax evasion. Chen En-bai's 2017 National Taiwan University study on tariff classification and declaration practice and Chen Po-ju's 2020 National Chung Cheng University study on legality in tariff classification provide institutional background, but each case remains subject to Customs' determination and the applicable law.

⚠️ This does not mean you can "declare parts first and see what happens". If the arrangement objectively amounts to breaking a vehicle down to evade MW0, it remains an illegal import — quite different from a genuine difference of opinion on tariff classification.

2. Vehicle categories and agencies

Rules differ by vehicle type and responsible agency.

TypeKey definitionChina-made complete vehicleMain agencies
Electric carFour-wheel passenger or cargo EVCheck the 11-digit CCC code for MW0 and other import rulesInternational Trade Administration, MOTC / Highway Bureau and VSCC; accredited testing laboratories
Electric motorcycleElectric powered two-wheeler outside micro EV limitsCheck the complete vehicle's 11-digit CCC code for MW0 and other import rulesITA, Highway Bureau registration and insurance
Micro electric two-wheelerSpeed <= 25 km/h; weight <= 40 kg without battery or <= 60 kg with batteryCheck the complete vehicle's 11-digit CCC code for MW0 and other import rulesITA and Highway Bureau; registration, licence plate and compulsory insurance are required from 2022-11-30 (existing vehicles had until 2024-11-29).
EV partsBattery, motor, controller, frameCheck each 11-digit CCC code; specified controllers are excluded from the small-quantity permit exemptionInternational Trade Administration and Customs; BSMI / NCC only when the product is regulated
Road-use condition: Micro electric two-wheelers (formerly electric bicycles) came under regulation on 2022-11-30: new vehicles need a licence plate and required registration and compulsory insurance before they can legally use the road. Existing vehicles had a registration grace period until 2024-11-29; from 2024-11-30, riding unregistered is penalised under Article 71-1 of the Road Traffic Management and Penalty Act (Insurance Bureau, FSC — micro electric two-wheeler section). Electric motorcycles have always required plates under the rules for motorcycles.

3. Is importing parts and assembling legal?

The key distinction is repair parts versus splitting a complete vehicle to evade the ban.

Repair parts: verify each item before declaring it

Individual batteries, motors, frames, brakes and other parts imported for repair or maintenance must still be assigned an 11-digit CCC code based on their material, function and specifications. Check the tariff rate, MW0, BSMI, NCC and any other import rules before declaring them; do not rely on an unverified general range of parts tariffs. See Taiwan import rules for car and motorcycle parts for the classification process.

Splitting a complete vehicle for assembly: illegal

For disassembled electric two-wheelers, the express test is a frame listed on the same customs declaration together with a motor, controller or any wheel rim. Other combinations and four-wheel vehicles are assessed under their respective tariff rules and the evidence in the particular case.

  • When the same customs declaration contains a frame plus a motor, controller or any wheel rim, the electric two-wheeler is handled under the complete-vehicle heading.
  • If deemed prohibited mainland goods, shipment may be returned, confiscated or penalized.
  • Specified mainland-made controllers have been excluded from the small-quantity permit exemption since 19 August 2022. Since 10 March 2026, specified complete two-wheeler codes 8711.60.10.00-9 and 8711.60.20.00-7 have also been excluded.
  • A February 2025 notice from Keelung Customs reiterates that electric-motorcycle components meeting the essential-character principles must be declared under the complete-vehicle heading, after which MW0 and permit requirements must be checked against that 11-digit code.
Can an enforcement case involving another vehicle type be applied directly to EVs?

No. An enforcement case involving the disassembly of another vehicle type does not by itself establish that an EV will receive the same classification, permit treatment or penalty. Electric two-wheelers must be assessed under the Principles for Determining the Essential Character of Imported Electric Motorcycles and their 11-digit complete-vehicle codes. Four-wheel vehicles require a separate assessment of their tariff rules, the goods presented, whether items were declared together, and the competent authority's findings.

⚠️ A case involving a fuel-powered heavy motorcycle concerned different goods, codes and evidence. This guide does not extrapolate its penalties into a fixed outcome for every disassembled-EV case.

Automotive-grade CKD / SKD kit assembly is additionally governed by localization supply-chain ratio requirements (the Industrial Development Administration's guidelines on assessing the localized supply-chain cooperation value ratio for mainland Chinese car models), designed to stop Chinese vehicles entering cheaply in knocked-down form.

Conclusion: Repair parts may be workable; splitting a full vehicle to bypass the ban is not.

4. Can third-country production qualify for import?

The deciding issue is whether the goods are truly third-country products that meet substantial transformation and origin standards.

Third-country production: Customs determines origin case by case

Export from a third country such as Vietnam or Thailand does not automatically confer that country's origin. Under Article 7 of the Regulations Governing the Determination of Country of Origin of an Import Good (Laws & Regulations Database), Customs determines substantial transformation case by case from the actual materials, processing, tariff change, value added and supporting documents. Simple assembly, packing or labelling does not constitute substantial transformation. Even if third-country origin is established, the complete vehicle's 11-digit CCC import and inspection rules must still be checked.

Simple relabeling or transshipment: illegal

If the product is only transshipped, relabeled or re-papered while remaining a China-made product, it may constitute origin washing or illegal transshipment.

  1. Import volume monitoring for abnormal sources and items.
  2. Strict origin review for certificate authenticity.
  3. Origin documentation requests including production evidence.
  4. Tougher penalties: false origin marking or illegal transshipment is punishable under Article 28 of the Foreign Trade Act by a fine of NT$60,000 to NT$3 million, or suspension of the right to export and import goods for one month to one year; in serious cases the importer/exporter registration may also be revoked (full text).

Analysing the US anti-dumping and countervailing case on Chinese solar modules in issue 26 of the Trade Policy Review, Yen Wei-Chen of the Chinese National Federation of Industries summarises the substantial-transformation test as three dimensions: whether the downstream product falls into a different category, whether the core components are substantially transformed in the exporting country, and the degree of processing. In that case the US Court of International Trade, on 8 June 2016, remanded the determination on the ground that the Department of Commerce had not adequately explained its "two different origin rules for the same class of merchandise", showing that origin determination remains highly contentious even under a mature legal system — in other words, merely swapping labels and certificates in a third country without changing the core components does not stand up.

Transshipment risk and cost are rising, and simple relabeling cannot avoid Taiwan’s China vehicle restrictions.

Conclusion: Third-country goods require process and origin evidence for Customs to assess case by case; the exporting country or a certificate of origin alone does not prove that import is permitted.

5. Legal import process

For EVs not originating in mainland China, the regular process can confirm the applicable rules and inspection requirements; for the full import clearance procedure and the rules for each product category, see Taiwan import customs clearance rules: complete overview.

  1. Confirm CCC code and import rules

    Determine the vehicle's CCC tariff code and import rules, and confirm that it is not a prohibited import.

  2. Apply for import permit

    Apply to Taiwan's International Trade Administration for an import permit or project approval when the applicable rules require one.

  3. Vehicle safety review

    The Ministry of Transportation and Communications administers vehicle safety approval according to vehicle type. VSCC is commissioned to conduct safety-approval reviews, while ARTC is one of the testing laboratories that may perform tests within its accredited scope. They are not the same competent authority, and it is inaccurate to say that both jointly approve every energy-consumption, lighting and environmental item. Applicants must identify the safety, energy-consumption, noise and other pre-registration certificates required for the particular vehicle type. Whether a battery-electric vehicle is subject to a particular emissions procedure must be checked against current Ministry of Environment rules rather than inferred from procedures for combustion-engine motorcycles.

  4. BSMI and battery inspection

    Whether BSMI commodity inspection is required depends on the announced product scope and exclusions. When inspection of the relevant secondary lithium batteries for EVs takes effect on 1 July 2027, vehicles that have already completed vehicle-type safety approval under transport law are outside that inspection scope. NCC rules need to be checked separately only if the vehicle contains regulated radio-frequency equipment; an entire vehicle is not automatically subject to NCC approval. Lithium-battery transport must also meet dangerous-goods packaging and carrier acceptance conditions—see the complete guide to forwarding lithium-battery products.

  5. Customs, registration and insurance

    Have an AEO-certified customs broker complete customs clearance and tax payment, then register the vehicle, obtain its licence plate and purchase compulsory insurance through the motor-vehicle authority process.

6. Common mistakes and risks

High-risk behavior

  • Using a false product name, origin statement or declaration arrangement to evade a complete-vehicle heading and its import rules.
  • Declaring parts while they provide the essential character of a complete vehicle.
  • Transshipping China-made vehicles through a third country with substituted origin papers.
  • Undervaluing or misdeclaring product name, tariff code or value.

Safety reminders

  • Lithium batteries are dangerous goods subject to air-transport controls (Civil Aeronautics Administration, MOTC — dangerous goods section); they may not be carried by air unless they meet the packing and declaration rules, so consolidated shipping generally uses sea freight and must comply with maritime dangerous-goods packing requirements.
  • The applicable rule and disposition for driving an unregistered vehicle depend on its type, whether type safety approval has been completed and the conduct involved. For micro electric two-wheelers, see Article 71-1 of the Road Traffic Management and Penalty Act (official text); motorcycles are governed by their own applicable provisions. Being an imported vehicle does not by itself prove that it lacks approval or must be confiscated.
  • Rules can change. Customs and authority decisions control each case, so consult a professional broker before import.

7. FAQ

Q1. Can complete China-made EVs be imported to Taiwan?
First determine the full 11-digit CCC code from the vehicle type, specifications and use. Goods made in mainland China are generally prohibited only when that code carries MW0; then check any announced exception or the International Trade Administration's project-permit conditions.
Q2. Is importing parts and assembling legal?
Each part needs its own 11-digit CCC code. Under the express rule for electric two-wheelers, goods are handled under the complete-vehicle heading when the same customs declaration contains a frame plus a motor, controller or any wheel rim. This combination must not be extrapolated directly to four-wheel vehicles.
Q3. Is Vietnam or Thailand transshipment legal?
Customs determines third-country origin case by case from the actual materials, processing, tariff change, value added and supporting documents. Mere transshipment, relabelling or replacement of documents is not substantial transformation.
Q4. Can batteries, motors and controllers be forwarded?
Lithium batteries must meet carrier acceptance and dangerous-goods packaging conditions. Motors, frames and controllers each require their own 11-digit CCC check. The specified code for mainland-made controllers is excluded from the small-quantity permit exemption, so the description "part" alone does not establish that it may be shipped.
Q5. What is the legal EV import path?
First confirm the 11-digit CCC code, origin and import permission, then complete MOTC vehicle safety approval and any other tests applicable to that vehicle type. VSCC performs commissioned safety-approval reviews and ARTC is one testing laboratory; BSMI and NCC apply only when the product is within an announced inspection scope or contains regulated radio-frequency equipment.
Q6. What happens with illegal import or origin washing?
Possible outcomes include correction, additional tax, return, confiscation or an administrative disposition under the provisions applicable to the case. Whether a violation is established and which disposition applies depend on the actor, declaration, degree of fault and the authority's findings; criminal liability cannot be assumed across the board.
Q7. Can dismantling and shipping in several batches really get around the controls?
No such assumption is safe. The essential-character principles for electric two-wheelers expressly address a frame plus a motor, controller or any wheel rim on the same customs declaration; Customs assesses other split-shipment arrangements from the actual goods and evidence. A case involving a fuel-powered heavy motorcycle cannot be treated as a fixed rule for every EV.
Q8. What is the mainland Chinese "diànpíngchē" called in Taiwan, and how are the specifications distinguished?
It may correspond to Taiwan's "micro electric two-wheeler" or "power-assisted bicycle", but the colloquial name or the presence of pedals alone does not determine classification. A micro electric two-wheeler has a maximum speed of 25 km/h and weighs no more than 40 kg without its battery or 60 kg with it. Customs classification still requires the full specifications, the 11-digit CCC code and the current tariff rate.
Q9. If I only buy a motor, a controller or wheel rims, will they be taxed as a complete vehicle?
Buying only a motor, controller or wheel rim does not automatically make it a complete vehicle. Under the Principles for Determining the Essential Character of Imported Electric Motorcycles, the same customs declaration must contain a frame plus a motor, controller or any wheel rim for the listed electric two-wheeler complete-vehicle heading to apply. Specified controllers have been excluded from the small-quantity permit exemption since 19 August 2022, and specified complete two-wheeler codes since 10 March 2026.
Q10. Can conventional bicycles (without a motor) be imported from mainland China, and how is the duty calculated?
Conventional unpowered bicycles and electric two-wheelers fall under different tariff classifications. Determine the 11-digit CCC code from the vehicle type, specifications and use, then check that code's tariff rate, ECFA treatment, BSMI requirements and other import rules. The presence or absence of a motor does not mean every 8711.60 code automatically carries MW0, and one bicycle code's tariff rate cannot be applied to all conventional bicycles. Use our tariff-code search tool with the full specifications.
Disclaimer: This guide is general import information, not legal advice. EV import rules, tariff codes and origin determinations can change. Customs and competent authority decisions control each case. HowBridge Logistics does not assist import-ban evasion, origin washing or illegal transshipment.

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Authority references

This page cites primary government, judicial, and academic sources from HowBridge’s customs reference index (1,171 records). Each item links to its original source.

Reference index data version: 2026-08-16