Bab 37 Barang Fotografi atau Sinematografi — Berapakah duti import? Kadar cukai dan peraturan import bagi 79 kod tarif

Bagaimana taburan kadar tarif kod dalam Bab 37?

Dikira berdasarkan kadar cukai lajur pertama bagi setiap kod tarif, sejumlah 79 kod tarif. Sumber data: Pangkalan Data Tarif HowBridge (disegerakkan dengan data tarif Jabatan Kastam, Kementerian Kewangan), dikumpulkan pada 2026-09-16.

Apakah kod peraturan import biasa dalam Bab 37?

Kod peraturan import ditanda pada kod tarif, mewakili pemeriksaan, kuarantin, permit atau kawalan barangan Tanah Besar yang mungkin perlu diuruskan sebelum import. Kod mungkin hanya melibatkan sebahagian produk di bawah kod tarif tersebut, sila klik masuk ke kod tarif untuk penerangan lengkap. Jika kod tarif tiada kod, ini bermakna dari segi kawalan perdagangan dibenarkan import dan permit dikecualikan, tetapi tidak bermakna dikecualikan daripada pemeriksaan, kuarantin atau cukai.

Buat masa ini, tiada kod tarif dalam Bab 37 yang mempunyai kod peraturan import.

Apakah kod tarif yang terdapat dalam Bab 37?

3701 除紙、紙板或紡織品以外，任何材料製成之平面裝、感光性、未曝光照相用版及軟片；平面裝、感光性、未曝光之立即沖印組合

• 37011000004X-ray plates and film, in the flat, sensitised, unexposed0%
• 37012000002Instant print film, in the flat, sensitised, unexpored, whether or not in packs0%
• 37013000108Photographic PS (Precoated Sensitized) plates, with any side exceeding 255 mm, in the flat, sensitised, unexposed0%
• 37013000206Photographic CTP (Computer to Plate) plates, with any side exceeding 255 mm, in the flat, sensitised, unexposed0%
• 37013000901Other plates and film, with any side exceeding 255 mm, in the flat, sensitised, unexposed0%
• 37019100006Other photographic plates and film, for colour photography (polychrome), in the flat, sensitised, unexposed0%
• 37019990009Other photographic plates and film, not for colour photography (polychrome), in the flat, sensitised, unexposed0%

3702 除紙、紙板或紡織品以外，任何材料製成之感光性未曝光照相用膠捲；感光性未曝光之立即沖印膠捲

• 37021000003Photographic film in rolls, for X-ray, sensitised, unexposed0%
• 37023110006Colour photographic film in rolls, uncut (width 35 mm and over, length over 800 m)0%
• 37023190009Other film in rolls, without perforations, of a width not exceeding 105 mm, for color photography (polychrome), sensitised, unexposed0%
• 37023200007Other film in rolls, without perforations, of a width not exceeding 105 mm, with silver halide emulsion, sensitised, unexposed0%
• 37023900000Other photographic film in rolls, without perforations, of a width not exceeding 105 mm, sensitised, unexposed0%
• 37024110004Photographic film in rolls for printing or lithographic use0%
• 37024120002Colour photographic film in rolls, uncut (length over 800M)0%
• 37024190007Other film in rolls, without perforations, of a width exceeding 610 mm and of a length exceeding 200 m, for colour photography (polychrome), unexposed0%
• 37024210003Photographic film in rolls for printing or lithographic use0%
• 37024290006Other photographic film in rolls, without perforations, of a width exceeding 610 mm and of a length exceeding 200 m, other than for colour photography (polychrome), unexposed0%
• 37024310002Photographic film in rolls for printing or lithographic use0%
• 37024390005Other photographic film in rolls, without perforations, of a width exceeding 610 mm and of a length not exceeding 200 m, unexposed0%
• 37024410001Colour photographic film in rolls, uncut (width exceeding 105 mm but not exceeding 610 mm, length more than 800 m)0%
• 37024420009Photographic film in rolls for printing or lithographic use0%
• 37024490004Other photographic film in rolls, without perforations, of a width exceeding 105 mm but not exceeding 610 mm, unexposed0%
• 37025200208Cinematograph film in rolls, of a width not exceeding 16 mm and of a length exceeding 14 m0%
• 37025200903Other film in rolls, for colour photography, of a width not exceeding 16 mm, unexposed0%
• 37025300001Other film in rolls, for colour photography, of a width exceeding 16 mm but not exceeding 35 mm and of a length not exceeding 30 m, for slides, unexposed0%
• 37025410008Cinematograph film in rolls, of a width exceeding 16 mm but not exceeding 35 mm and of a length not exceeding 30 m0%
• 37025490001Other film in rolls, for colour photography, of a width exceeding 16 mm but not exceeding 35 mm and of a length not exceeding 30 m, other than for slides, unexposed0%
• 37025510007Cinematograph film in rools, of a width exceeding 16 mm but not exceeding 35 mm and of a length exceeding 30 m0%
• 37025590000Other film in rolls, for colour photography of a width exceeding 16 mm but not exceeding 35 mm and of a length exceeding 30 m, unexposed0%
• 37025610006Colour photograph film in rolls, uncut (length over 800 m)0%
• 37025690009Other film in rolls, for colour photography of a width exceeding 35 mm, unexposed0%
• 37029600000Potographic monochrome film in rolls, of a width not exceeding 35 mm and of a length not exceeding 30m, unexposed0%
• 37029700009Photographic monochrome film in rolls, of a width not exceeding 35 mm and of a length exceeding 30m, unexposed0%
• 37029800008Photographic monochrome film in rolls, of a width exceeding 35 mm, unexposed0%

3703 未曝光之感光性照相紙、紙板及紡織品

• 37031010000Colour photographic paper in rolls, uncut (width 130 cm, length over 1000M), unexposed2%
• 37031090003Other photographic paper, paperboard and textiles, sensitised, unexposed, in rolls of a width exceeding 610 mm2%
• 37032010008Other photographic paper, paperboard and textiles, sensitised, unexposed, for instant color photography print use2%
• 37032090001Other photographic paper, paperboard and textiles, sensitised, unexposed, for colour photography2%
• 37039010003X-ray paper, unexposed2%
• 37039020001Other photographic paper, paperboard and textiles, sensitised, unexposed, for instant print use2%
• 37039091005Other photographic paper and paperboard, unexposed2%
• 37039092004Other photographic textiles, unexposed2%

3704 已曝光但未顯影之照相版、軟片、紙、紙板及紡織品

• 37040010001Cinematograph, exposed but not developed0%
• 37040020009Photographic paper, paperboard and textiles, exposed but not developed0%
• 37040090004Other photographic plates, film, exposed but not developed0%

3705 已曝光及已顯影之照相版及軟片，電影軟片除外

• 37050000100Photographic plates and film, exposed and developed, other than cinematographic film0%
• 37050000208Photographic microfilms of books, documents, newspaper and periodicals, exposed and developed0%
• 37050000306Masks or reticles with monolithic, hybrid, multichip, film type or optical integrated circuits0%
• 37050000404Multi-layer masks with a phase shift layer0%
• 37050000912Other microfilms, exposed and developed0%
• 37050000994Other photographic plates and film, exposed and developed, other than cinematograph film0%

3706 已曝光及已顯影之電影軟片，不論是否併合聲帶或僅為聲帶者均在內

• 3706103100235 mm mandarin cinema film, positive, first copy0%
• 3706103200135 mm mandarin cinema film, positive, second copy0%
• 3706103300035 mm mandarin cinema film, positive, third copy and thereafter0%
• 3706104000135 mm mandarin cinema film, negative0%
• 3706105100735 mm foreign cinema film, positive, first copy0%
• 3706105200635 mm foreign cinema film, positive, second copy0%
• 3706105300535 mm foreign cinema film, positive, third copy and thereafter0%
• 3706106000635 mm foreign cinema film, negative0%
• 3706107100370 mm foreign cinema film, positive, first copy0%
• 3706107200270 mm foreign cinema film, positive, second copy0%
• 3706107300170 mm foreign cinema film, positive, third copy and thereafter0%
• 3706108000270 mm foreign cinema film, negative0%
• 3706109100970 mm mandarin cinema film, positive, first copy0%
• 3706109200870 mm mandarin cinema film, positive, second copy0%
• 3706109300770 mm mandarin cinema film, positive, third copy and thereafter0%
• 37061099001Other cinematographic film, exposed and developed, whether or not incorporating sound track or consisting only of sound track, of a width 35 mm or more0%
• 37069031005Cinematography film, colour, of a width of 8 mm0%
• 37069032004Cinematography film, colour, of a width of 16 mm0%
• 37069039007Other cinematography film, colour, of a width less than 35 mm0%
• 37069041003Cinematography film, black and white, of a width of 8 mm0%
• 37069042002Cinematography film, black and white, of a width of 16 mm0%
• 37069049005Other cinematography film, black and white, of a width less than 35 mm0%
• 37069090003Other cinematographic film, exposed and developed, whether or not incorporating sound track or consisting only of sound track, of a width less than 35 mm0%

3707 供照相用化學製品（凡立水、膠、接著劑及類似品除外）；供照相用之未經混合產品，已作成劑量或零售包裝立即可用者

• 37071000008Sensitised emulsions, for photographic uses3.5%
• 37079010009Developing preparation, for photographic uses0%
• 37079020007Fixing preparations, for photographic uses0%
• 37079030005Toners, for photographic uses0%
• 37079090002Other chemical preparations for photographic uses (other than varnishes, glues, adhesives and similar preparations); unmixed products for photographic uses, put up in measured portions or put up for retail sale in a form ready for use0%

Apakah perbezaan antara kadar cukai lajur pertama, kedua dan ketiga dalam tarif?

Peraturan Am 2 Tarif Import Kastam membahagikan kadar cukai kepada 3 lajur: Lajur Pertama terpakai kepada barangan import daripada ahli Pertubuhan Perdagangan Dunia, atau negara/wilayah yang mempunyai layanan timbal balik dengan Taiwan; Lajur Kedua hanya terpakai kepada barangan import "khusus" dalam dua keadaan: barangan khusus daripada negara/wilayah kurang membangun atau sedang membangun tertentu, atau barangan khusus daripada negara/wilayah yang menandatangani perjanjian perdagangan bebas atau perjanjian kerjasama ekonomi dengan Taiwan; barangan yang tidak layak untuk dua lajur pertama menggunakan Lajur Ketiga. Jika layak untuk lajur pertama dan kedua serentak, kadar cukai yang lebih rendah digunakan. China Tanah Besar adalah ahli Pertubuhan Perdagangan Dunia, pada dasarnya menggunakan lajur pertama; lajur kedua hanya terpakai kepada barangan dalam Senarai Tuaian Awal ECFA untuk China Tanah Besar.

Bab dan halaman kod tarif di laman ini memaparkan kadar cukai lajur pertama. Lajur kedua ditandakan dalam jadual tarif dengan kod negara untuk sasaran yang layak, contohnya "Bebas cukai (PA,GT,NI,SV,HN,NZ,SG)"; kod hanya tanda dalam jadual tarif, dan sebahagian perjanjian telah dihentikan atau ditamatkan (seperti Nicaragua, El Salvador, Honduras); pelaksanaan sebenar tertakluk kepada notis Jabatan Kastam. Barangan runcit dalam bungkusan pos mempunyai peraturan berasingan: apabila harga cukai melebihi had bebas cukai, kecuali tembakau & alkohol serta barangan yang dikenakan kuota tarif, duti kastam dikenakan pada kadar 5%; tetapi jika jumlah item tunggal atau kod tarif yang sama melebihi NT$2,000, ia tidak dianggap barangan runcit, dan dikenakan cukai mengikut kadar cukai kod tarif masing-masing (Peraturan Am 5; Perkara 8 dan 9 Kaedah Pelepasan Kastam Barangan Pos Masuk dan Keluar). Peraturan 5% ini hanya terpakai kepada bungkusan pos dan penumpang; barangan ekspres dikira mengikut kadar cukai kod tarif masing-masing.

Soalan Lazim

Dari mana sumber undang-undang dan data halaman ini?

• Perkara 3 Akta Kastam: Pengutipan duti kastam dan klasifikasi tarif bagi barangan import dan eksport, kecuali dinyatakan lain dalam Akta Kastam, adalah tertakluk kepada peraturan Tarif Import Kastam; Tarif Import Kastam digubal dan diumumkan secara berasingan melalui proses perundangan.
• Tarif Import Kastam (tarikh pindaan seperti tercatat dalam Pangkalan Data Undang-Undang Kebangsaan ialah 28 Januari Tahun ROC 115 (2026)): Peraturan Am 2 mengenai tiga lajur kadar cukai, Peraturan Am 5 mengenai barangan runcit dalam bungkusan pos, serta Peraturan Interpretasi 1 hingga 6.
• Perkara 21 Akta Kastam dan Kaedah Pelaksanaan Penentuan Tarif Terlebih Dahulu bagi Barangan Import: permohonan penentuan tarif terlebih dahulu sebelum import.
• Perkara 20 Akta Cukai Nilai Ditambah dan Bukan Nilai Ditambah: Cukai jualan bagi barangan import dikira berdasarkan jumlah harga cukai duti kastam ditambah duti import; Perkara 41: Cukai jualan bagi barangan import dikutip oleh Kastam bagi pihak.
• Kaedah Pelepasan Kastam Barangan Pos Masuk dan Keluar Perkara 7, 8, 9, 11, 12: Pengecualian cukai NT$2,000, pengutipan penuh apabila melebihi had, definisi barangan runcit, pengiraan gabungan bagi bungkusan pos daripada penghantar yang sama pada tarikh ketibaan yang sama kepada penerima yang sama, dan tidak layak pengecualian cukai jika melebihi 6 kali dalam satu setengah tahun.
• Notis Kementerian Hal Ehwal Ekonomi bertarikh 19 Ogos Tahun ROC 111 (2022), Rujukan Jing-Mao-Zi No. 11104603570: Peraturan pengecualian permit import bagi kuantiti kecil barangan Tanah Besar; Notis Jing-Mao-Zi No. 111046035701 pada tarikh yang sama: Item barangan yang dikecualikan daripada peraturan ini.
• Notis Kementerian Kewangan bertarikh 7 September Tahun ROC 106 (2017), Rujukan Tai-Cai-Guan-Zi No. 1061018778: Pengecualian cukai jika harga cukai dalam satu penghantaran ialah NT$2,000 atau kurang; Perintah Kementerian Kewangan bertarikh 26 Mei Tahun ROC 106 (2017), Rujukan Tai-Cai-Guan-Zi No. 1061011007: Tidak layak pengecualian cukai jika pelepasan bebas cukai melebihi 6 kali dalam satu setengah tahun.
• Penerangan Umum Jadual Gabungan Klasifikasi Barangan Import-Eksport Tarif Import Kastam Republik China, Jabatan Kastam, Kementerian Kewangan, edisi Tahun ROC 112 (2023): 21 seksyen, 97 bab (Bab 77 dikekalkan kosong), Bab 98 ditambah di luar struktur HS, serta nombor tarif 8 digit, klasifikasi pengurusan perdagangan dan statistik 10 digit, ditambah 1 digit nombor semakan.
• Jadual Kod Peraturan Import, Biro Perdagangan Luar Negeri, Kementerian Hal Ehwal Ekonomi: ruangan peraturan import kosong bermaksud "dibenarkan (dikecualikan daripada permit)".

Bacaan Lanjut