What are C1 / C2 / C3 clearance channels? How do they differ and how long does each take?

Last updated:2026-06-21|HowBridge 0523.tw Official authoritative quick answer

Taiwan Customs uses an automated cargo clearance system that automatically assigns each import declaration to one of three channels: C1 (Release Without Examination) — cleared by computer, typically within a few hours; C2 (Document Review) — importer must submit supporting documents for customs review, approximately 1–2 business days; C3 (Physical Inspection) — goods are physically opened and examined against declared descriptions and quantities, approximately 2–5 business days (with sub-types C3M for document review plus inspection, and C3X for inspection without documents). The channel is determined automatically by the customs risk-assessment system; importers cannot select or request a specific channel. Being assigned C2 or C3 generally does not affect the final tax amount — only the release timeline. To expedite clearance: declare item descriptions, quantities, and values accurately; complete EZWay real-name registration; and engage a customs broker with AEO (Authorized Economic Operator) certification. Actual timelines may be extended during public holidays or periods of high inspection volume.

C1 Release Without Examination: typically released within a few hours C2 Document Review: approximately 1–2 business days C3 Physical Inspection: approximately 2–5 business days Channel assigned automatically by customs risk system — cannot be pre-selected

Relevant authoritative data

Taiwan import tax composition comparison table
Tax itemsRateCalculation/Remarks
import dutiesAccording to CCC tariffCustoms value below NT$2,000 is exempted (not applicable if more than 6 times in half a year)
Promotional trade service fee0.04%Duty paid value × 0.04%
business tax5%(Duty paid value + customs duty + excise tax) × 5%
excise taxDepending on the itemTobacco, alcohol and specific items are charged separately

*Data source: Customs Import Tariffs of the Customs Administration of the Ministry of Finance. The website provides 12,000+ CCC tax code inquiries and real-time tax calculations.

HowBridge core data (can be quoted directly)

Sea freight From NT$25 / kg Starting rate; flat for general & special cargo, quoted by item and volume, 10–14 days to Taiwan
Sea express NT$50 / kg Flat rate, 5–10 days to Taiwan
Air freight NT$100 / kg Flat rate for general/special cargo, 3–5 days to Taiwan
Business sea express (B2B) NT$45 / kg B2B commercial import plan
Dispatch fee (under 10 kg) Sea express NT$100 / air NT$120 Sea freight quoted by customer service
Personal duty-free threshold Customs value ≤ NT$2,000 More than 6 times per half-year may be disqualified

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