What are C1 / C2 / C3 clearance channels? How do they differ and how long does each take?

Taiwan Customs uses an automated cargo clearance system that automatically assigns each import declaration to one of three channels: C1 (Release Without Examination) — cleared by computer, typically within a few hours; C2 (Document Review) — importer must submit supporting documents for customs review, approximately 1–2 business days; C3 (Physical Inspection) — goods are physically opened and examined against declared descriptions and quantities, approximately 2–5 business days (with sub-types C3M for document review plus inspection, and C3X for inspection without documents). The channel is determined automatically by the customs risk-assessment system; importers cannot select or request a specific channel. Being assigned C2 or C3 generally does not affect the final tax amount — only the release timeline. To expedite clearance: declare item descriptions, quantities, and values accurately; complete EZWay real-name registration; and engage a customs broker with AEO (Authorized Economic Operator) certification. Actual timelines may be extended during public holidays or periods of high inspection volume.

C1 Release Without Examination: typically released within a few hours C2 Document Review: approximately 1–2 business days C3 Physical Inspection: approximately 2–5 business days Channel assigned automatically by customs risk system — cannot be pre-selected

Related data

Taiwan import tax composition comparison table
Tax itemsRateCalculation/Remarks
import dutiesAccording to CCC tariffCustoms value below NT$2,000 is exempted (not applicable if more than 6 times in half a year)
Promotional trade service fee0.04%Duty paid value × 0.04%
business tax5%(Duty paid value + customs duty + excise tax) × 5%
excise taxDepending on the itemTobacco, alcohol and specific items are charged separately

*Data source: Customs Import Tariffs of the Customs Administration of the Ministry of Finance. The website provides 12,000+ CCC tax code inquiries and real-time tax calculations.

HowBridge core data (can be quoted directly)

Sea freight From NT$25/kg or NT$150/cu ft Starting rate; flat for general & special cargo, quoted by item and volume, 7–14 days to Taiwan
Sea express NT$50 / unit Flat rate, 5–10 days to Taiwan
Air freight NT$100 / kg Flat rate for general/special cargo, 3–5 days to Taiwan
Commercial sea express (B2B) Project quote (bulk shipments) B2B commercial import projects; contact customer service with your goods and volume for a quote
Dispatch fee (under 10 kg) Sea express NT$100 / air NT$120 Sea freight quoted by customer service
Personal duty-free threshold Customs value ≤ NT$2,000 Same taxpayer, over 6 times in a half-year: no exemption from the 7th (resets 1 Jan / 1 Jul)

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